Medication-Assisted Treatment

Medication-assisted treatment (MAT) combines FDA-approved medications with counseling and behavioral therapies to support recovery, most commonly for opioid and alcohol use disorders.

How MAT Works

MAT uses medications that can help reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms, allowing individuals to focus more fully on the counseling and behavioral components of treatment.

Common Medications Used

Depending on the substance involved, providers may prescribe medications such as buprenorphine, methadone, or naltrexone for opioid use disorder, or medications like naltrexone or acamprosate for alcohol use disorder. A licensed medical provider determines the appropriate option.

MAT Is Combined With Counseling

Medication is generally considered one part of a comprehensive approach that also includes individual or group counseling, addressing the behavioral and emotional aspects of substance use.

Common Misconceptions About MAT

Some people mistakenly believe MAT simply replaces one substance with another. In practice, these medications are prescribed and monitored by medical professionals specifically to support stability and reduce the risk of relapse.

Accessing MAT Programs

MAT is offered through specialized clinics, some primary care providers, and many rehab facilities. Insurance coverage for MAT varies, so verifying benefits ahead of time is recommended.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is medication-assisted treatment considered "real" recovery?
Yes. MAT is a medically recognized approach supported by extensive research and is used alongside counseling as part of a comprehensive recovery plan.

How long do people typically stay on MAT medications?
Duration varies significantly by individual and is determined by a medical provider based on personal progress and needs. Some people use MAT for months, others for longer periods.

Does insurance cover MAT?
Many insurance plans, including Medicaid in many states, provide some coverage for MAT, though specifics vary by plan and provider.